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Dataset and Field Naming Rules
Dataset Naming Rules
Dataset names must comply with the following specifications:
- Character Range:
- Allowed characters: Chinese characters, uppercase English letters (A-Z), lowercase English letters (a-z), digits (0-9), and underscore (_).
- Prohibited characters: All characters outside the above allowed range are illegal, such as: spaces, parentheses, hyphens, dots, quotation marks, percent signs, etc. If the name contains illegal characters, they will be automatically converted to underscores (_) for storage.
- First Character Rule: The first character of the name must be a Chinese character or a letter (case insensitive). It is prohibited to start with a digit or an underscore.
- Length Limit:
- The name must contain at least 1 valid character; the length cannot be 0.
- The maximum length of the name is 59 characters. One Chinese character, one letter, one digit, or one underscore each counts as 1 character. If the name exceeds 59 characters, the system will automatically truncate the excess part.
- Reserved Keyword Conflict: The name must not conflict with any reserved keywords of the database system.
Field Naming Rules
Field names must comply with the following specifications:
- Character Range:
- Allowed characters: Chinese characters, uppercase English letters (A-Z), lowercase English letters (a-z), digits (0-9), and underscore (_).
- Prohibited characters: All characters outside the above allowed range are illegal, such as: spaces, parentheses, hyphens, dots, quotation marks, percent signs, etc. If the name contains illegal characters, they will be automatically converted to underscores (_) for storage.
- First Character Rule: The first character of the name must be a Chinese character or a letter (case insensitive). It is prohibited to start with a digit, an underscore, or the two consecutive letters "sm".
- Length Limit:
- The name must contain at least 1 valid character; the length cannot be 0.
- The maximum length of the name is 28 characters. One Chinese character, one letter, one digit, or one underscore each counts as 1 character. If the name exceeds 28 characters, the system will automatically truncate the excess part.
- Uniqueness: Field names within the same dataset must be unique and cannot be duplicated.
- Reserved Keyword Conflict: The name must not conflict with any reserved keywords of the database system.
Reserved Keywords of Database Systems
Databases such as UDB, Oracle, and SQL Server have some reserved keywords. When creating tables and fields in SuperMap, neither table names nor field names can use these keywords. The keywords for UDB/UDBX and Oracle databases are compiled here for user convenience. In addition to the reserved keywords listed below, Oracle automatically generates system objects and sub-objects prefixed with "SYS_". Therefore, Oracle prevents users from using the prefix "SYS_" for specified objects or sub-objects, as it may cause naming resolution conflicts.
UDB/UDBX Database Reserved Keywords
ABORT | CHECK | DROP | IMMEDIATE | NATURAL | RELEASE | UPDATE |
ACTION | COLLATE | EACH | IN | NO | RENAME | USING |
ADD | COLUMN | ELSE | INDEX | NOT | REPLACE | VACUUM |
AFTER | COMMIT | END | INDEXED | NOTNULL | RESTRICT | VALUES |
ALL | CONFLICT | ESCAPE | INITIALLY | NULL | RIGHT | VIEW |
ALTER | CONSTRAINT | EXCEPT | INNER | OF | ROLLBACK | VIRTUAL |
ANALYZE | CREATE | EXCLUSIVE | INSERT | OFFSET | ROW | WHEN |
AND | CROSS | EXISTS | INSTEAD | ON | SAVEPOINT | WHERE |
AS | CURRENT_DATE | EXPLAIN | INTERSECT | OR | SELECT | |
ASC | CURRENT_TIME | FAIL | INTO | ORDER | SET | |
ATTACH | CURRENT_TIMESTAMP | FOR | IS | OUTER | TABLE | |
AUTOINCREMENT | DATABASE | FOREIGN | ISNULL | PLAN | TEMP | |
BEFORE | DEFAULT | FROM | JOIN | PRAGMA | TEMPORARY | |
BEGIN | DEFERRABLE | FULL | KEY | PRIMARY | TO | |
BETWEEN | DEFERRED | GLOB | LEFT | QUERY | THEN | |
BY | DELETE | GROUP | LIKE | RAISE | TRANSACTION | |
CASCADE | DESC | HAVING | LIMIT | REFERENCES | TRIGGER | |
CASE | DETACH | IF | LINES | REGEXP | UNION | |
CAST | DISTINCT | IGNORE | MATCH | REINDEX | UNIQUE |
Oracle Database Reserved Keywords
ABORT | COMMIT | EXIT | LIMITED | OTHERS | ROWNUM | TEXT |
ACCEPT | COMPRESS | FALSE | LINES | OUT | ROWS | THEN |
ACCESS | CONNECT | FETCH | LOCK | PACKAGE | ROWTYPE | TO |
ADD | CONSTANT | FILE | LONG | PARTITION | RUN | TRIGGER |
ALL | CRASH | FLOAT | LOOP | PCTFREE | SAVEPOINT | TRUE |
ALTER | CREATE | FOR | MAX | PLS_INTEGER | SCHEMA | TYPE |
AND | CURRENT | FROM | MAXEXTENTS | POSITIVE | SELECT | UID |
ANY | CURRVAL | MINUS | MIN | POSITIVEN | SEPARATE | UNION |
ARRAY | CURSOR | FUNCTION | MLSLABEL | PRAGMA | SESSION | UNIQUE |
ARRAYLEN | DATABASE | GENERIC | MOD | PRIOR | SET | UPDATE |
AS | DATA_BASE | GOTO | MODE | PRIVATE | SHARE | USE |
ASC | DATE | GRANT | MODIFY | PRIVILEGES | SIZE | USER |
ASSERT | DBA | GROUP | NATUAL | PROCEDURE | SMALLINT | VALIDATE |
ASSIGN | DEBUGOFF | HAVING | NATURALN | PUBLIC | SPACE | VALUES |
AT | DEBUGON | IDENTIFIED | NEW | RAISE | SQL | VARCHAR |
AUDIT | DECLARE | IF | NEXTVAL | RANGE | SQLCODE | VARCHAR2 |
BETWEEN | DECIMAL | IMMEDIATE | NOAUDIT | RAW | SQLERRM | VARIANCE |
BINARY_INTEGER | DEFAULT | IN | NOCOMPRESS | REAL | START | VIEW |
BODY | DEFINITION | INCREMENT | NOT | RECORD | STATE | VIEWS |
BOOLEAN | DELAY | INDEX | NOWAIT | REF | STATEMENT | WHEN |
BY | DELETE | INDEXES | NULL | RELEASE | STTDEV | WHENEVER |
CASE | DESC | INDICATOR | NUMBER | REMR | SUBTYPE | WHERE |
CHAR | DIGITS | INITIAL | NUMBER_BASE | RENAME | SUCCESSFUL | WHILE |
CHAR_BASE | DISPOSE | INSERT | OF | RESOURCE | SUM | WITH |
CHECK | DISTINCT | INTEGER | OFFLINE | RETURN | SYNONYM | WORK |
CLOSE | DO | INTERFACE | ON | REVERSE | SYSDATE | WRITE |
CLUSTER | DROP | INTERSECT | ONLINE | REVOKE | TABAUTH | XOR |
CLUSTERS | ELSE | INTO | OPEN | ROLLBACK | TABLE | |
COLAUTH | ELSIF | IS | OPTION | ROW | TABLES | |
COLUMN | EXCLUSIVE | LEVEL | OR | ROWID | TASK | |
COMMENT | EXISTS | LIKE | ORDER | ROWLABEL | TERMINATE |